Many features of the Old Testament system
(Law of Moses) were put in place by God, to picture what would eventually
become reality through the work of Jesus Christ, our great High Priest. For
instance, various details in the Jewish tabernacle served to foreshadow the
good things God would eventually confer upon believers. The good things to
come were pictured by various elements of the Mosaic system. The law,
therefore was a shadow of the good things to come,
(see Heb. 9:11 & 10:1).
This is one reason why, when Moses
supervised the building of that tabernacle, it was crucial for him to make
all things according to the pattern which came from the perfect mind of God.
Even the detailed furnishings had to be made exactly like the pattern the
Lord had shown Moses,
(Num. 8:4).
Various features of the old Jewish system were designed by God to foreshadow
gospel blessings; these institutions served as the copies or shadows of the
heavenly things, so Moses was divinely instructed when he was about to make
the tabernacle. God said to him: see that you make all things according to
the pattern shown you on the mountain.
(Heb. 8:5; Acts 7:44;
Ex. 25:9,40; 26:30; Num. 8:4.)
We have not been instructed to build, or
rebuild that Mosaic tabernacle, but when we study these things we must
carefully explore for any underlying principles that pertain to us. Just as
God expressed His mind to Moses and gave instructions to Him, He has
expressed His mind to us, and given us instructions to
follow (Heb. 1:1, 2).
We're to "hold fast to the pattern of sound words"
(2 Timothy 1:13).
I am convinced there is such a principle,
and I can best express it this way: God's purpose is carried out when His
pattern is followed! The tabernacle is an excellent example. In having the
Jews build that tabernacle, we know that God had a purpose in mind. He
didn't do this accidentally, nor was this an exercise to keep the Jewish
laborers and artisans busy. God had a purpose in mind, when He had the
people build the tabernacle; an immediate purpose [Jewish worship], and an
ultimate purpose [symbolic of the New Covenant blessings, see
Heb. 9:9].
The pattern, or blueprint God gave to Moses was designed to implement God's
purposes, both immediate and ultimate.
The principle is: God, in His perfect mind,
forms a purpose; then He reveals His pattern, with admonitions to follow His
instructions. Only when men follow God's pattern, is God's purpose carried
out. Stated negatively, if I don't follow God's pattern, I fail to carry out
His purpose!
In the case of the tabernacle, if Moses had
ignored God's pattern and followed a human plan -- the tabernacle would not
have fulfilled God's purpose; it would not have effectively functioned in
foreshadowing the new covenant and the high-priestly ministry of Christ in
the heavenly sanctuary (of which the earthly was only a replica)! Only as we
follow God's pattern, can it be said that we have performed His purpose. We
need to acknowledge how purpose and pattern go together. Behind every
pattern revealed by God, there are divine purposes, which are fulfilled when
we follow His pattern.
Marriage
God had certain purposes in mind by
instituting the marriage relationship: (a) companionship, (b) reproduction,
(c) the nurturing of children, and (d) the foundation of the social order.
God had these good purposes in mind. To accomplish these purposes, God
revealed a pattern (instructions, law). If we ignore God's pattern for
husband and wife, God's purposes are not carried out.
The
Lord's Supper
All anyone knows about the Lord's Supper is
from the Bible. What about the elements we use ... the significance we
attach to this feast ... the regularity with which we partake ... Where did
we come up with all this?
The Bible
When I take everything the New Testament
says about the Lord's Supper, and use that as my pattern, is there anything
wrong with that? Does that make me a radical, a Pharisee, or a conservative
or anti? I think it makes me a Christian. This is what being a Christian is
all about: letting Christ be the head of the church, and following the
instructions given by Christ through His apostles ... making all things
according to the pattern, in order for the purposes of God to be fulfilled.
The Local
Church
God, in His wisdom, set up the local
church. That's why, when you read the New Testament, you read about local
churches (Jerusalem, Antioch, Ephesus, Corinth, etc.). Christians got
together. They formed themselves into local groups, to worship together, to
edify one another, and to join together for the preaching of the gospel.
Now, when God set up the local church,
through the preaching of the apostles, let there be no doubt, God had
certain purposes in mind! I submit, if we want a local church to fulfill the
purposes intended by God, we need to follow the pattern given by God. Is
that difficult or complicated? Is that an expression of human tradition? NO,
it is entirely reasonable, and in keeping with everything the Scriptures
teach.
So, when it comes to things like ELDERS AND
DEACONS; the preaching and teaching we do; the way we use our resources; the
worship we provide for; the support of gospel preachers; the assistance
given to needy saints, and all other matters that have to do with the local
church, we should follow the pattern given by God!
This is not a matter of being conservative,
it is a matter of being right. This isn't just about continuing to do what
those men believed in, who started a local church in a community, it is
about continuing steadfastly in the apostles' doctrine
(Acts 2:42).
When we follow God's pattern, because we love God, want to honor Christ and
carry out divine purposes -- this is not the mentality of a Pharisee, this
is the mentality of a servant who wants to obey the Lord.
Hebrews 8:5
may not call upon us to build a tabernacle, yet the underlying principle is
trans-dispensational. It has always been necessary to follow any pattern
given by God. This is the only way we can carry out His purposes.