In part one, we briefly examined
controllers and their methods of gaining control. Let us now consider some
specific examples and the reasoning of these men who come to act as a
Diotrephes (3 Jn
9-11).
Preachers have a great work in pointing men
to God’s word and in instructing their hearers how to stand upon God’s word
(1 Cor 3:5-7).
They must rebuke, exhort and stand upon what is right, but they do this by
exalting God’s word and not by preaching themselves
(2 Cor 4:2, 5-6).
Faithful preachers know that as men they can at times be wrong and would
therefore welcome correction by others
(Gal 2:11-16).
If a man is not careful, pride can enter into his heart and change his
motive from a desire to conform to God’s word to that of seeking personal
control of men for his own glory
(2 Cor 10:12, 17-18).
Consider the preacher that claims that he
alone is the “watchman” spoken of in Ezekiel 33, and thus will have the
unique responsibility to sound the alarm in a local congregation. Having
this responsibility it is also necessary for
him
alone to judge the conduct and standing of the brethren. This can only be
taught if scripture is taken severely out of context, for each of us has
Christ as our watchman, and because of the revealed truth of God through
Christ, each of us have the ability to understand that truth and live by it
if we want to be heirs of adoption. In fact, we are watchmen of each other!
It is not the role of the preacher or any other man to act alone as the
church leader and the sole judge, yet, in spite of this truth, this claim
will be made to try to gain overall control of a church.
Those who claim this are trying to
establish a leadership role where divine authority for such does not exist.
Often, elders or strong brethren are not present to guide a church away from
such erroneous teaching, so if a church is weak or unwilling to oppose it,
the probable result will be a
clergy/laity
relationship, where the members are kept weak in faith and scriptural
knowledge, unsure of their standing with God and dependant on the
minister/pastor
to tell them what the scriptures say (according to him), and what they
should believe. This method is no different than the denominational
hierarchies that claim direct lineage to the apostles in order to
“establish” their authority over others. The preacher in fact tries to make
himself the elder.
To build this case so
as to gain control over a church, he may
imply or openly
state many things about himself and his relationship with God, claiming for
example, that he has been established as the leader of the church and
provided with scriptural understanding above that of others. He may even
claim to be sinless and thus above reproach. His social and economic
blessings are “evidence” of his righteousness. If anyone opposes his claims
and teachings they are not opposing him, they are opposing God, and acting
in a contentious and divisive manner, because we are to be of one mind –
that is the mind of the self-appointed leader! He may even label those who
oppose his teaching as liars, for they claim sonship with the Father while
denying God’s truth as he proclaims it. Skillfully presented, he can
convince and bully many into accepting these false claims. A church
might even end up thinking it was their decision to accept him as their
“leader.”
Another method he will employ is to build a
circle of followers. Everyone is a part of the circle at first, but as a few
begin to see and oppose the inevitable errors, they quickly find themselves
on the outside of the circle, tolerated at best, often shunned, or even
driven from the assembly. Fearful of being ostracized, some may compromise
the truth because, like many Jews who would have accepted Christ, they fear
being driven from the synagogue
(Jn 12:42-43).
This tactic is the old “divide and conquer,” the pitting of brother against
brother. So while claiming authority as the “watchman” tasked with
maintaining the spiritual integrity of the church, the minister/pastor is
instead dividing it into factions vying for or opposing the control he
covets. And above all, whether people submit willingly or not, they
will
submit.
Consider what is lacking in these
approaches. When a Diotrephes is in control, then no real love or mercy is
found. Instead men will display false humility, puffed up knowledge,
divisiveness, contentiousness, bullying, arrogance, a lack of unity and an
unwillingness to esteem others more greatly than oneself. This is the
Diotrephes syndrome
(3 John 9-10).
It is not truth. For what is not truth is false, and cannot be of God. God’s
will is not being submitted to when anyone seeks more authority than He has
given. When a man grasps for power and control, his deeds go before him as
an open shame.
Don’t forget, there was a time when men
were not deemed worthy to have access to God’s word. It was written in a
language they could not understand, or chained to the pulpit to prevent its
study. Any who asked questions were either told off or labeled as heretics.
And so, over history’s course, many have been kept drinking at the well of
apostasy, unable or unwilling to accept the strong meat of the Word. I am
reminded of Paul’s words. “Brethren, these things ought not to be so.”